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The first montmorillonite‐supported surface single‐structure titanium complex: synthesis,characterization and catalytic activity in alkene epoxidation
Authors:Wei Xu  Bo Yu  Huaming Sun  Jindou Yang  Ying Zhang  Zhenhua Wang  Xi Chen  Guofang Zhang  Ziwei Gao
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, MOE/School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China
Abstract:A well‐defined single‐site titanium‐modified montmorillonite (MMT) with only one geometric construction ((?SiO)3–Ti–NMe2) was obtained in moderate conditions. Reaction of tetrakis(dimethylamido)titanium with hydroxylated MMT was conducted by surface organometallic chemistry technique, and the surface structure was characterized by in situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, 13C cross polarization magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, extended X‐ray absorption fine structure, and elemental analysis. The catalytic activity in alkene epoxidation was evaluated, and the results revealed that the steric hindrance of the substances is responsible for the catalytic activity of the MMT‐supported titanium complex but to the characteristic restricted layer‐like structure of the MMT. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:surface organometallic chemistry  montmorillonite  tetrakis(dimethylamido)titanium  surface structure  alkene epoxidation
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