气相色谱-串联质谱法测定牛奶中多氯联苯及多环芳烃 |
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基金项目:国家质检总局科技计划项目(2013IK154) |
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中文摘要:建立了快速测定牛奶中20种多氯联苯(PCBs)和多环芳烃(PAHs)的气相色谱-串联质谱(GC-MS/MS)分析方法。目标化合物用正己烷提取3次,Cleanert BaP-SPE固相萃取柱净化,GC-MS/MS测定。结果表明,20种目标物在5~200 μg/L范围内呈良好线性,线性相关系数均大于0.99,方法定量下限为1.0 μg/kg。在1.0,2.0,5.0 μg/kg 3个加标水平下的平均回收率为67.3%~106.9%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为3.1%~13.9%。该方法简便、快速、准确,可用于牛奶中多氯联苯和多环芳烃残留的检测,为牛奶的质量控制和安全评价提供了保证。 |
中文关键词:气相色谱-串联质谱 多氯联苯 多环芳烃 牛奶 |
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Determination of Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Milk by Gas Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry |
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Abstract:A gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric(GC-MS/MS) method was developed for the analysis of 20 polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) in milk.The sample was cleaned up with Cleanert BaP SPE column.The target compounds were eluted by n hexane,and then analyzed by GC-MS/MS.The results showed that target analytes displayed good linear relationships over concentration range of 5-200 μg/L,with correlations coefficients more than 0.99.The quantitation limits were all 1.0 μg/kg.The average recoveries of 20 compounds at three spiked levels of 1.0,2.0,5.0 μg/kg ranged from 67.3% to 106.9%,with relative standard deviations(RSD) of 3.1%-13.9%.With the advantages of simplicity,rapidness and accuracy,the method is applicable for the determination of PCBs and PAHs in milk,and provides a guarantee for quality control and safety evaluation of milk. |
Key Words:gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(GC-MS/MS) polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs) polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) milk |
引用本文:艾连峰,李玮,王敬,马育松,陈瑞春,郭春海.气相色谱-串联质谱法测定牛奶中多氯联苯及多环芳烃[J].分析测试学报,2015,34(5):570-575. |
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