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采用新型固相萃取柱快速测定食用植物油中苯并[a]芘
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作者单位
何强,孔祥虹,李建华,赵洁,张莹 1.陕西出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心2.西安理工大学理学院 
基金项目:陕西省农业攻关项目(2010K01-19-4);国家质检总局科研项目(2009IK285);陕西出入境检验检疫局科研项目(2010IK001)
中文摘要:研究了Bond Elut ENV新型固相萃取柱在食用植物油中苯并[a]芘快速检测中的应用,建立了快速测定食用植物油样品中苯并[a]芘残留量的固相萃取/液相色谱/荧光检测法。样品用正己烷溶解,固相萃取净化,SUPELCOSILTM LC-PAH(25 cm×4.6 mm,5 μm)色谱柱分离,以乙腈-水(95∶5)为流动相,荧光检测(λex=297 nm,λem=408 nm),外标法定量。苯并[a]芘的检出限为0.3 μg/kg,在1.0 ~50.0 μg/L范围内线性关系良好,相关系数为0.999 6,方法的回收率为79% ~102%,相对标准偏差不高于9.4%。该方法准确、实用、简便、快速,在食用植物油的苯并[a]芘残留量检测方面有广泛的应用前景。
中文关键词:Bond Elut ENV固相萃取柱  食用植物油  苯并[a]芘  硅胶固相萃取柱  液相色谱/荧光检测
 
Rapid Determination of Benzo[a]pyrene in Edible Vegetable Oil Using a New Type of Solid Phase Extraction Column
Abstract:A new type of solid phase extraction column(Bond Elut ENV)was used for the rapid determination of benzo[a]pyrene in edible vegetable oil.And a solid phase extraction purification and high performance liquid chromatography/fluorescence detection method was developed for the determination of benzo[a]pyrene in edible vegetable oil.Samples were dissolved in n-hexane and then purified by solid phase extraction.Chromatographic analysis was performed on a SUPELCOSILTM LC-PAH(25 cm×4.6 mm,5 μm) column using acetonitrile-water (95∶5) as mobile phase.Quantitation analysis was carried out by the external standard method using fluorescence detecter at λex=297 nm and λem=408 nm.The calibration curve was linear over the benzo[a]pyrene concentration in the range of 1.0-50.0 μg/L(r=0.999 6) with detection limit of 0.3 μg/kg.The recoveries ranged from 79% to 102% with relative standard deviations no more than 94%.The method is accurate,practical,simple and fast,and has an extensive application prospect in the determination of benzo[a]pyrene residues in edible vegetable oil.
Key Words:Bond Elut ENV solid phase extraction column  edible vegetable oil  benzo[a]pyrene  silica gel solid phase extraction column  liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection
引用本文:何强,孔祥虹,李建华,赵洁,张莹.采用新型固相萃取柱快速测定食用植物油中苯并[a]芘[J].分析测试学报,2012,31(6):710-714.
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