The Research and Application of Transient Temperature Test Based on Apodized-Chirped FBG
WANG Gao1, QI Le-rong1, LIU Zhi-chao2, 3, LIU Zhi-ming1, ZHENG Guang-jin1, WU Jing-zhi1
1. Science and Technology on Electronic Test and Measurement Laboratory, Taiyuan 030051, China 2. College of Optical and Electronical Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology，Changchun 130000, China 3. College of Optical and Electronical Information, Changchun University of Science and Technology，Changchun 130000, China
Abstract：In order to quickly and accurately obtain the transient temperature field information of the barrel when the gun is firing, the transient temperature measurement system was designed with apodized-chirped fiber Bragg grating (FBG) probe. In the system, chirped fiber grating was used to modulate the bandwidth of echo light. The bandwidth of echo light had been greatly improved. So the number of apodized-chirped FBGs in one fiber could be greatly increased, and the energy of echo light was increased too. The performances of five common apodization functions were analyzed, and the super-Gaussian function was used to process the echo signals in the system. This function effectively suppressed sidelobe increases and spectral dispersion caused by chirp modulation, which indicated that it could meet the design requirements of the transient temperature measurement. 50 apodized-chirped FBGs, which evenly wound on the barrel, were used in the experiments, and they modulation range was from 1 532.0 to 1 548.0 nm. Transient temperature of a certain type of gun barrel was tested when it fired, and test data from the system were compared to WRP-130S high-speed temperature detector. Experimental results show that the two methods are similar ones with average error of less than 2%, and better than 1% in the region of temperature steady drop. 1 ℃ can cause 0.041 3 nm wavelength shift in temperature-wavelength data. Transient temperatures of 50 independent positions can be obtained in an acquisition, so the efficiency of the barrel temperature field reconstruction is greatly improving.
王 高1，祁乐融1，刘智超2, 3，刘志明1，郑光金1，武京治1 . 变迹-啁啾光栅在瞬态温度测试中的研究与应用 [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2016, 36(08): 2660-2663.
WANG Gao1, QI Le-rong1, LIU Zhi-chao2, 3, LIU Zhi-ming1, ZHENG Guang-jin1, WU Jing-zhi1 . The Research and Application of Transient Temperature Test Based on Apodized-Chirped FBG. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2016, 36(08): 2660-2663.
