运筹学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (1): 137-140.doi: 10.15960/j.cnki.issn.1007-6093.2021.01.014

•   • 上一篇    

关于拟k-连通图的一个注释

林晓霞1,*()   

  1. 1. 集美大学师范学院, 福建厦门 361021
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-30 出版日期:2021-03-15 发布日期:2021-03-05
  • 通讯作者: 林晓霞 E-mail:lxx@jmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:林晓霞 E-mail: lxx@jmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(11871246);福建省自然科学基金(2016J01666)

A note on quasi k-connected graphs

Xiaoxia LIN1,*()   

  1. 1. Teachers College, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, Fujian, China
  • Received:2019-05-30 Online:2021-03-15 Published:2021-03-05
  • Contact: Xiaoxia LIN E-mail:lxx@jmu.edu.cn

摘要:

G是一个k-连通图,TG的一个k-点割,若G-T可被划分成两个子图G1G2,且|G1|≥2,|G2|≥2,则称TG的一个非平凡点割。假定G是一个不含非平凡(k-1)点割的(k-1)-连通图,则称G是一个拟k-连通图。证明了对任意一个k≥5且t> $ \frac{k}{2}$的整数,若G是一个不含(K2+tK1)的k-连通图,且G中任意两个不同点对vw,有dv)+dw)≥ $\frac{{3k}}{2} $+t,则对G中的任意一个点,存在一条与之关联的边收缩后可以得到一个拟k-连通图,且G中至少有$\frac{{\left| {V\left( G \right)} \right|}}{2} $条边使得收缩其中任意一条边后仍是拟k-连通的。

关键词: k-连通图, 连通分支

Abstract:

Let G be a k-connected graph, and T be a k-vertex-cut of a k-connected graph G. If G-T can be partitioned into subgraphs G1 and G2 such that |G1| ≥ 2, |G2| ≥ 2, then we call T a nontrivial k-vertex-cut of G. Suppose that G is a (k-1)-connected graph without nontrivial (k-1)-vertex-cut, then we call G a quasi k-connected graph. In this paper, we prove that for any integer k ≥ 5 and t> $ \frac{k}{2}$, if G is a (K2+tK1)-free k-connected graph for which d (v)+d (w)≥ $\frac{{3k}}{2} $+t for any pair v, w of distinct vertices of G, then every vertex of G is incident with an edge whose contraction yields a quasi k-connected graph, and so there are at least $\frac{{\left| {V\left( G \right)} \right|}}{2} $ edges of G such that the contraction of every member of the results in a quasi k-connected graph.

Key words: quasi k-connected graph, component

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