THE EXISTENCE OF CLOSE GEODESICS ON A COMPLETE RIEM ANNIAN MANIFOLD

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Li Jiangfan.THE EXISTENCE OF CLOSE GEODESICS ON A COMPLETE RIEM ANNIAN MANIFOLD[J].Chinese Annals of Mathematics B,1989,10(1):85~93
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Authors:

Li Jiangfan;
Abstract: This paper studies the existence of closed geodesics in the homotopy class of a give closed curve. Let M be a complete Riemannian manifold without boundary, $\[f \in {C^1}({S^1},M)\]$ Look at $\[{S^1}\]$ as $\[[0,2\pi ]/\{ 0,2\pi \} \]$. The following results are proved: A. The initial value problem of heat equation $\[{\partial _i}{f_i} = \tau ({f_i}),{f_0} = f\]$ always admits a global solution. B. (Existence of closed geodesics). If there exists a compact set $\[K \subset M\]$ such that $\[f({S^1}) \cap K \ne \phi \]$ and $$\[E(f) \le \frac{1}{\pi }i{(\partial K)^2}\]$$ then there exists a closed geodesic homotopie to f. If $$\[E(f) \le \frac{1}{\pi }i{(M\backslash K)^2}\]$$, then the closed geodesic is minimal. C. Some estimates abont injective radius are obtained. Some example is found showing that the inequalities in B are sharp.

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