| 基于氢键的阴离子识别主体分子的研究进展(邀请稿) |
| Recent Development of Anion Receptors Based on Hydrogen Bonding |
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| 摘要: 阴离子在生物学、医学、催化以及环境等方面逐渐得到广泛认识与重视,阴离子受体研究在跨膜离子输运、化学传感、模拟酶催化有机化学反应等方面亦有光明的应用前景。本文根据酰胺、脲与硫脲、吲哚吡咯、三氮唑、铵盐、胍盐、咪唑、羟基等不同的氢键单元,总结基于氢键的阴离子识别主体分子的研究进展。 |
| 关键词: 阴离子识别主体分子 阴离子识别 氢键 |
| 基金项目: (No. 21290190,21322301)。*通讯联系人。Email：liyj@iccas.ac.cn (邀请稿) |
| Abstract: The important roles of anions in biology, medicine, catalysis and environmental science have been widely recognized. Anion receptors showed bright application prospects in the transepithelial ion transportation, chemical sensing, simulation of enzyme catalyzed organic reactions. Here we summarize the recent progress of anion receptors based on different hydrogen bonding units such as amide, urea/ thiourea, indole/pyrroles, triazole, ammonium, guanidinium, imidazole, hydroxyl groups. |
| Keywords: anion receptors anion recognization hydrogen bonding |
| 投稿时间：2015-05-27 修订日期：2015-07-19 |
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